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Problem Solving (PS) | Re: The ratio of violinists to cellists at a conservatory is 3 to 1. If 18

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Bunuel wrote:

The ratio of violinists to cellists at a conservatory is 3 to 1. If 180 of the violinists depart, and all the cellists remain, the result is a new ratio of 3 violinists to 2 cellists. How many cellists are enrolled at the conservatory?

A. 100
B. 120
C. 240
D. 300
E. 360


V:C = 3:1
—> Values of V & C respectively = 3k & k

180 V departs —> Remaining V = 3k - 180

New ratio = 3:2
—> (3k - 180)/k = 3/2
—> 6k - 360 = 3k
—> 3k = 360
—> k = 120

Cellists = k = 120
...

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